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Saudi official says Middle East will remain key to
world energy supply
by Terry Ann Knopf |
As the United States and other oil-dependent nations seek to tap
oil from other areas besides the Middle East, including the
Caspian Sea, and search for alternative sources of energy, an oil
official from Saudi Arabia, the world's largest producer of oil,
issued a diplomatic but pointed reminder that the Middle East
would remain a key supplier in the foreseeable future.
Speaking at a conference on "Energy
Beyond the Middle East" March 28 at the Fletcher School at
Tufts University, Jamil Al-Dandany, director of public affairs for
Aramco Services Co., a subsidiary of the Saudi Arabian Oil Co.
(Saudi Aramco), the national oil company of Saudi Arabia,
cautioned against a "go-it-alone" policy by the United States in
the aftermath of the 9/11 terrorist attacks.
Al-Dandany has spent 10 years with Saudi Aramco in various
capacities, including a government staff advisor in Dhahran, Saudi
Arabia. Prior to that, he was assistant professor of international
relations at King Abdulaziz Military Academy in Riyadh, Saudi
Arabia. He holds a Ph.D. (1990) and a master of arts in law and
diplomacy (1987) from Fletcher and a master's degree in public and
international affairs from the University of Pittsburgh.
Against the backdrop of the war against Iraq, Al-Dandany noted
that "energy is the key driver" of our modern civilization and
said he understands the need for the United States to have a
steady energy supply. "Here in the United States, the assurance of
a steady energy supply is especially critical," he said. "We've
heard the calls for greater self-sufficiency and less dependence
on foreign oil—notably oil from the Middle East—after the terrible
events of 9/11. And the current situation there only raises more
concerns about oil supply vulnerability.
"But I would like to caution that the implications of any future
policy that excludes a thorough and deeply studied debate on
globalization and interdependence can lead to a one-way dead end.
By that I mean none of us is able to go it alone, because
globalization—with America at the lead—goes far beyond just oil
and energy."
Noting that the Middle East contains two-thirds of the world's
proven oil reserves, Al-Dandany said, "This region can produce oil
more economically than anywhere else in the world. Consistent with
its own practice, then, this would suggest that the United States
and indeed the entire world's economy will be better off with oil
originating in the Middle East."
Noting that his country has "voluntarily" taken steps to avoid
swings in oil market prices—during the Gulf War in 1991, for
example—Al-Dandany said his kingdom keeps some three million
barrels per day out of its 10.5 million barrels per day potential
"ready and available" for any global crisis.
He stressed the "stabilizing influence of OPEC" and compared it to
the U.S. Federal Reserve, which acts as a central bank in the
management of this country's domestic money supply.
The Saudi official ended his speech on a reassuring note, saying
his country welcomed "additional players" on the energy horizon.
He also said his country is committed to "political
reconciliation" in the Middle East.
"Peaceful and prosperous societies value an environment free from
tension, volatility and uncertainty," he said. "By contrast,
societies wrought by strife and conflict do little to contribute
to world progress and rather do more to drag down the pursuit of
peace the world so desperately needs."
The conference was organized by Fletcher's International Business
Relations Program, the Southwest and Central Asia Program, the
International Environment and Resource Policy Program and the
Global Business Club. |
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