Former U.S. President George H.W. Bush Speaks at Tufts University
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Not even the bitter cold and a long line could deter thousands of
students, faculty, and guests from filing into the Gantcher Family
Sports and Convocation Center to hear former U.S. President George
H.W. Bush deliver the annual Issam M. Fares Lecture at Tufts
University.
With the U.S. inching closer to war with Iraq, and anxiety at
Tufts and across the country growing over the prospect of war, it
was fitting that former president Bush gave a talk on his
perspective about events unfolding in the Middle East. After all,
it was Mr. Bush who initiated the 1991 Gulf War in which a
coalition of nations led by the U.S. quickly expelled Iraq from
Kuwait.
Mr. Bush took to the podium before a standing ovation. Smiling
often, he spoke for 30 minutes, offering an optimistic view of the
Middle East. Not surprisingly, his lecture was interrupted a few
times by anti-war protestors. When Mr. Bush stated that the Gulf
War was fought to liberate Kuwait and not about securing oil, one
lone voice shouted that Bush was a “liar.” The interruptions,
however, did not faze the former president. He quickly disarmed
the protestors with his wit and used the interruptions as
opportunities to insert personal vignettes into the lecture.
He spoke of the “endless cycle of violence” and “heartbreaking
suffering” that afflicts the Middle East. But declared that the
twenty-first century holds the promise of peace. He referred to
the Madrid Peace Conference as a profound experience in his life
and proof that “hope can surmount hate in the Middle East.”
Recalling the 1991 Gulf War, Mr. Bush defended his decision not to
advance into Baghdad and oust dictator Saddam Hussein. Such an
action, Mr. Bush stated, would have destabilized the
“neighborhood” and risked derailing the peace process. He cited
the Oslo Accords and the Jordanian-Israeli peace treaty as direct
outcomes of America’s decision not to invade Baghdad.
Shifting to the topic of Iraq, Mr. Bush declared that Saddam
Hussein, yet again, “has crossed another line.” He labeled
Hussein’s quest for weapons of mass destruction as “insane” and
stated that America’s only goal in Iraq is disarmament as
stipulated by UN resolutions. He added further that the U.S. seeks
to protect the American people and our allies from the nuclear
threat posed by Hussein’s regime. Mr. Bush emphasized that the
U.S. does not have imperial ambitions in the Middle East. “Our
goal is not regional hegemony,” he said. The former president
strongly supported the hard line posture taken by the current
administration toward Hussein, proclaiming that if the U.S.
invades Iraq, war would be just.
According to Mr. Bush, an urgent task facing the Bush
administration, a task that becomes more critical as U.S. forces
swell in preparation for an invasion, is to state clearly that the
U.S. is not waging a war on Islam or Arab culture. He spoke of the
need to bridge the gap of misunderstanding between West and East
and called on Americans to reject the misinformed stereotypes of
Arabs propagated by the media. Tolerance, Mr. Bush argued, is key
to forging a common civilization characterized by peace, hope,
diversity, and life without fear.
Mr. Bush closed his lecture by sharing a personal and proud moment
from his life: the election victories of his two sons, Jeb and
George, in the races for governor in Florida and Texas. Mr. Bush
rented a private jet to celebrate Jeb’s victory in Florida.
Thousands of feet in the air, with the lights of Houston
flickering in the distance, Bush turned to his wife Barbara and
said, “This is the happiest day in my life.” But Barbara caught
him and replied, “What about our wedding day?” Quickly realizing
his mistake, this former leader of the free world corrected
himself: “I mean, it is the second happiest day of my life.” The
audience in Gantcher burst into laughter. On that humorous note,
Mr. Bush urged the students in attendance to pursue a career in
public service. “Public service,” he stressed, “is a noble
calling.”
The Issam M. Fares Lecture Series is held annually to further
understanding of the issues facing the Middle East. Former
president Bush opened the lecture series in 1994. Since its
inception, the series has welcomed distinguished world leaders to
Tufts including Margaret Thatcher, Valery Giscard d’Estaing, Colin
Powell, and Former President, Bill Clinton.
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