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Fletcher hosts speaker on EU Enlargement
 

The Constantine Karamanlis Chair in Hellenic & Southeastern European Studies recently presented a discussion on the enlargement of the EU. The discussion was led by Mariana Tsatsas, a Research Fellow of the European Programme at The Royal Institute for International Affairs in London (Chatham House). Ms. Tsatsas previously served as a Conference Interpreter at the European Parliament in Brussels and is currently writing on Bilateral Relations between UK and the EU.

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Prof. Thanos Veremis
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Speaking to the “Greece and its Neighbors” class taught by Prof. Veremis, Ms. Tsatsas gave a thorough background of the EU, starting with its origin, constituent members and the ‘Copenhagen Criteria’ that lays down the conditions to be met by a country before it can be considered for EU membership. She then proceeded to highlight some of the issues in contention in the ongoing negotiations on EU enlargement including the following:

Uncertainty of allocation of EU Funds – The low GDPs of most EU candidate countries will affect the future allocation of EU funds for some of the current members who will end up receiving less than would prefer.

The small size of all candidate countries with the exception of Poland a fact that will further complicate the already uneasy relations between large and small EU members especially with respect to weighting of votes and coalition groups.

Reaction of Turkey if Cyprus is accepted to the EU – How will Turkey, which is set on annexing Cyprus, react if the latter is accepted into the EU?

The political history of all the present candidates which were former Iron Curtain countries will affect their relations with current EU members.

Observing that the EU was founded on lofty ideas, Ms. Tsatsas described the regional organization as undergoing “a lot of soul searching” and added that the EU’s ever-changing political make up and size would affect its relationship with third parties especially the USA and Russia.

The speaker also identified some of the problems a new EU would have to address including environmental issues, drug trafficking, trade and monetary issues and the movement of persons especially the movement of workers.